- Art & Culture
Scaldasole castle
A Medieval Gem in Lomellina
The Castello di Scaldasole is one of the most fascinating fortified complexes in the province of Pavia. With its seven medieval towers and the renowned 15th-century ricetto — a unique example in the entire Lomellina area — the castle is a must-visit destination for anyone wishing to explore the historic and architectural heritage of the Pavia region.
Currently a private residence, the manor also houses an archaeological museum and is open to groups and school parties by appointment.
History of Castello di Scaldasole
From Lombard Origins to the Middle Ages
The castle's origins are believed to date back to the Lombard era. Its original core was built around the late 10th century, before being rebuilt between the 12th and 13th centuries. In 1404, the high Visconti dignitary Ardengo Folperti — a member of a noble Pavia family — commissioned the construction of the ricetto, entrusting the project to the architects Milanino de Saltariis, Bernardo and Martino de Soncino. The ricetto was designed as a parade ground and refuge for the local population, while the castle itself became a noble residence.
The Renaissance and Illustrious Guests
In the second half of the 15th century, the Malaspina marquises, the new feudal lords of Scaldasole, enriched the complex with a portico and a loggia. The castle soon became the setting for major historical events, welcoming:
- Isabella of Aragon (1491), betrothed to Gian Galeazzo Sforza
- Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg (1497)
- Charles V of Habsburg (1533)
- Count Cavour and other Risorgimento statesmen in the 19th century
Cardinal Gallio and the Modern Centuries
In 1582, the castle passed to Cardinal Tolomeo Gallio of Como — formerly secretary to Pope Pius IV and Secretary of State under Gregory XIII — who lavishly redesigned its gardens. Of that intervention, two magnificent features survive today: two enormous magnolia trees on the northern side of the moat and a stone staircase adorned with two statues from Vicenza on the western side. The Cardinal also commissioned a set of beautiful stables, which remain well preserved to this day.
In 1804, the nobleman Giovanni Antonio Strada of Garlasco acquired full ownership of the castle and the former fief, which also included a bakery oven and an olive press in the adjoining farmstead.
Architecture: What to See at Castello di Scaldasole
The monumental complex stands out for:
- Seven medieval towers dominating the Lomellina landscape
- The 15th-century ricetto, unique in the entire region
- Renaissance vaults and fireplaces
- State rooms decorated between 1846 and 1858
- The historic stables commissioned by Cardinal Gallio
- A stone staircase with statues from Vicenza
Visits, Events and Activities
Guided Tours for Groups and Schools
The castle welcomes groups and school parties of at least 15 people. Guided tours — led by the owner in person — offer visitors a chance to immerse themselves in a thousand-year-old historic setting, discovering the architecture, the archaeological museum and the stories of the celebrated figures who made this place truly unique.
Venue for Events and Photo Shoots
Castello di Scaldasole is the ideal location for prestigious events, conferences, weddings and photography shoots. Its medieval atmosphere and historic grounds provide a backdrop of rare and evocative beauty.
How to Book a Visit
For information and reservations:
Landline: +39 0382 907779 Mobile: +39 338 1487696 Email: folperti@castellodiscaldasole.it
Photo: FAI Delegation Pavia